Monday, July 28, 2014

Building Self Esteem

This month we focused our local TV interviews on the problem of low self-esteem in women and girls with ADHD. 

Keep in mind that not all females with ADHD suffer with low self-esteem, but many do and the pain continues throughout the life time.

Women with ADHD in their 50’s and older often tell me, “Atha, it’s been like this all my life.”

You might ask, “How do we know the girl with ADHD has low self-esteem?”

That’s rather easy. She will tell us that: other kids do not like her at school, she cannot make new friends, the teacher and other students poke fun of her at school, or the kids at church seem to shut her out of the social interactions.

These types of statements hurt a parent’s heart. I know they hurt me whenever Anna said something similar.  I was ready to go to battle in her behalf. For instance, a youth minister’s wife once said she wanted to talk to me about Anna’s behavior during youth meetings.

“Before you begin,” I held up my hand. “Has anyone warned you about me? If you are concerned, I want to hear it. If you are going to complain, brace yourself.”

Fortunately she had a legitimate concern that I needed to address, and taking this back to self-esteem, parents want to know how they can help their child, teen, or young adult feel better about herself. The concern for Anna here had to do with social behavior that set her apart.


For one suggestion, parents can help override low self-esteem with a basic mantra – brag, don’t nag.  I strongly recommend praise in areas where parents can do so genuinely: praise the girls sense of kindness, praise a skill in athletics, arts, music. Praise the girl when you catch her doing something outstanding. Praise the effort, not necessarily the outcome.

For another idea, girls benefit from the consistent support of parents who encourage when academic challenges seem overwhelming. Most communities have tutoring services or learning centers available, and many families contain members who are skilled in writing papers or working math problems. Either of these resources presents excellent support for learning the skills that challenge. The operant word is learning; it is not whether the girl earns straight A’s.

For a third suggestion, parents should be ready when the girl is put on the shelf socially. Parents can provide positive social settings such as at church, or a community organization. They can also help their daughter develop one-on-one friendships by overseeing her behavior with friends, by inviting a potential friend out for dinner or for an overnighter, or by taking part as a leader in church or community events.

One prominent social celebrity told me others often shut her out and poked fun of her when she was a child. “The pain is still with me,” she said. “I can’t imagine how bad it is for the ADHD girl in today’s technological world. Cyber bullies and hateful comments on Facebook means the girl cannot get away from it, even at home.”

One good friend can make a huge difference for the female with ADHD. So can staying alert to opportunities to express her unique talents.  As well, posting positive comments about herself around her living or work space will help her battle the urge to develop negative beliefs about herself.

Lastly and importantly, we know that ADHD coaching helps her set goals and be more effective in daily living.  Coaching helps females with ADHD of all ages with developmental skills, transitioning to adulthood, and with later adult functioning.

Thursday, July 3, 2014

I Should Have Told Them Off



Thinking of how poor self esteem and other uninvited enemies hurt my youngest child in the past, I want to jump up and down and scream. I might even shake my fists.


Poor self esteem is a huge issue for many children with ADHD, especially girls. For one thing, we tend to overlook ADHD symptoms in girls. They don’t cause enough trouble. For another, girls with ADHD often do not realize why they don’t perform or behave like their peers. They express being confused.


Recently I discussed this issue with my own daughter, Anna, who is a woman with ADHD.  Now that she is grown and successful in many areas, she gives me many wise perspectives on what it is like to be ADHD, female, and to live with a low self esteem.



I’ll let her tell her it: “I constantly felt like I was being teased. I mean most people can tell themselves they are awesome in some fashion. I couldn’t.


“It was always ‘You don’t do this right, Anna. You don’t do that.’”

She gave me an example from her 6th grade year in middle school: “I was wearing my sweatshirt inside out. That was the style that year. I overheard Andrea, who I thought was my friend, telling another girl that she didn’t like what was on her own shirt, and the other girl suggested she turn it inside out.  Andrea replied that she thought it looked dumb to turn it inside out. ‘Anna has her’s inside out,’ said the girl. Andrea said, ‘Anna is a huge dork.’ Of course it added to my hurt feeling and poor self-image.


“I didn’t know that in a few years she was going to be popular because she screwed every guy who asked.”


Anna paused before she said: “I should have told her off right then, but it is difficult for a person to do that because of being so sensitive.”


I knew she was saying that the girl with ADHD will not likely hold up for herself due to her low self esteem and lack of confidence.


Maybe I was super sensitive. Or do other kids target ADHD classmates more?”


I reminded Anna that she was always an intelligent student who did well with her grades. I know she worked at keeping her focus to the point she totally wiped out emotionally by the end of the day.


That’s just it. I was not hard to be around. Sure I made silly comments in class, but I wasn’t sent to the principal. Up to my freshman year I was shorter, and when I did gain height, I didn’t want to be taller because I lacked the self-esteem for it.”


As her mother, I recall how often I intervened for Anna, and when I think of those times, I still want to punish others in her defense.  I can only hope some of those so-called school classmates have matured a bit now they are 30 years old. I hope teachers and a principal grew wiser, too.


In high school, Anna’s intellect caused teachers to respond well to her. They asked me what I did to raise her to be such a quality person. She had good relationships with them to the point she called them only by their last names (Hi, Copeland), and they seemed to genuinely like her.


But high school teachers could do little to improve her social acceptance. The pattern had been established long before in the kindergarten class. I monitored the class setting many times because Mrs. McCarty did not like little girls who wiggled and squirmed.


Anna tells me: “Persons without ADHD have the wrong perception of people like me. And people like me experience loads of actual teasing, and because they are sensitive, they are genuinely hurt. In high school I jumped from groups of friends, never having a steady group I called my own.”


I wonder if this is true for many persons with ADHD. I hear it often from young adults and even older adults with ADHD. They often feel friendless. Totally friendless.

Comments came from a certain set of other students.  I should have told them to f-off. I had the language; I just didn’t have the confidence.


“I didn’t recognize that other high school kids were insecure. I didn’t know they didn’t matter.”


Likely many of us didn’t realize that other high school students didn’t matter, but our emotional intelligence helped us realize that we would eventually move forward without for their acceptance.


I suggest that girls and women with ADHD have a difficult time moving on, and the pains associated with low self esteem continue to eat away at personal confidence